Pharmaceuticals
The pharmaceutical industry discovers, develops, produces, and markets drugs or pharmaceutical drugs for use as medications to be administered (or self-administered) to patients, with the aim to cure them, vaccinate them, or alleviate the symptoms. Pharmaceutical companies may deal in generic or brand medications and medical devices. They are subject to a variety of laws and regulations that govern the patenting, testing, safety, efficacy and marketing of drugs. The global pharmaceuticals market is expected to grow from $1228.45 billion in 2020 to $1250.24 billion in 2021 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.8%.
Insecticide & Pesticides
Pesticides are substances or mixtures of substances that are mainly used in agriculture or in public health protection programs in order to protect plants from pests, weeds or diseases, and humans from vector-borne diseases, such as malaria, dengue fever, and schistosomiasis. Insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, rodenticides, and plant growth regulators are typical examples. These products are also used for other purposes, such as the improvement and maintenance of non-agricultural areas like public urban green areas and sport fields.
Dye Industry :
Dyes are used primarily in the production of consumer products, including paints, textiles, printing inks, paper, and plastics. They add color and patterns to materials. Natural dyes extracted from vegetables, fruit and flowers have been used since 3500 BC to color fabrics and other materials. These dyes were replaced by chemical dyes that bond with the fabric, providing and retaining richer color throughout washing and exposure.
Paint Industry :
The Indian paint industry is over 100 years old. Its beginning can be traced back to the setting up of a factory by Shalimar Paints in Calcutta (now Kolkata) in 1902. Until World War II, the industry consisted of small producers and two foreign companies. After the war, the imports stopped, which led to the setting up of manufacturing facilities by local entrepreneurs. Still, the foreign companies continued to dominate the market. Initially British paint companies such as Goodlass Walls (now Goodlass Nerolac), ICI, British Paints (now Berger Paints), Jenson & Nicholson and Blundell & Eomite dominated the market.
Polymer Industries :
In the commercial production of plastics, elastomers, man-made fibres, adhesives, and surface coatings, a tremendous variety of polymers are used. There are many ways to classify these compounds. In the article industrial polymers, chemistry of, polymers are categorized according to whether they are formed through chain-growth or step-growth reactions.
- M/s. Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd.
- M/s. Hetero Drugs Ltd.
- M/s. Neuland Laboratories Ltd.
- M/s. MSN Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.
- M/s. SMS Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
- M/s. Sree Krishna Chemicals Ltd.
- M/s. Vivimed Laboratories Ltd.
- M/s. Hyderabad Chemicals Ltd.
- M/s. Smilax Laboratories Ltd.
- M/s. Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd. (BHEL)
- M/s. Virchow Group & many more...